Shih Tzu vs Poodle

A side-by-side comparison of the Shih Tzu and Poodle — temperament, exercise needs, grooming, life expectancy, and family fit.

Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu

dog
Poodle

Poodle

dog
Shih TzuPoodle
Speciesdogdog
Sizesmallmedium
Weight9-16 lbs (4-7 kg)40-70 lbs (Standard)
Life expectancy10-18 years12-15 years
Energy levellowhigh
Good with childrenyesyes
Apartment-friendlyyesyes

Temperament & personality

Shih Tzu

Affectionate, happy, and outgoing. They are true companion dogs with no hunting instinct.

Poodle

Poodles are renowned for their high intelligence, often ranked as the second smartest dog breed. They are alert, active, and very social. While they can be sensitive, their eagerness to please makes them highly responsive to positive reinforcement training. They are typically good with families and other pets.

Exercise & play

Shih Tzu

Minimal exercise requirements. Indoor play is usually sufficient.

Poodle

Poodles are high-energy dogs that require daily physical and mental exercise. They excel at retrieving and water-based activities. Mental stimulation through training sessions and puzzle toys is critical to prevent boredom-based behaviors. They thrive in active households.

Living environment

Shih Tzu

Perfect for apartments and seniors. They are strictly indoor dogs.

Poodle

All Poodle varieties adapt well to various living environments, including apartments, provided their exercise needs are met. They are indoor dogs that crave human interaction. Their low-shedding coat makes them a popular choice for indoor living.

Which is right for you?

The Shih Tzu and Poodle both make wonderful companions, but they differ on a few key dimensions that will likely decide which is right for your household.

  • If you want a daily exercise partner, the Poodle is higher energy.
  • Shih Tzus are a small breed; Poodles are medium. Plan food, crate, and vet costs accordingly.